C-ANCA (Serine Proteinase 3)
4.6 (5 reviews)The C-ANCA test detects antibodies against Proteinase-3, used to diagnose and monitor ANCA-associated vasculitis.
Test Details
Also Known As
PR3-ANCA Test, C-ANCA PR3 Antibody Test, Anti-Proteinase 3 Antibodies, Cytoplasmic ANCA Test, ANCA Vasculitis Test
Sample Type
Blood
Gender
Male, Female
Age Group
Adolescents and Adults
Categories
Pathology
Test Code
Serum (2 ml)
C-ANCA (Cytoplasmic Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies) directed against Serine Proteinase-3 (PR3) are autoantibodies commonly associated with ANCA-associated vasculitis, especially granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). This blood test helps in diagnosing systemic small-vessel vasculitis, assessing disease activity, and monitoring response to immunosuppressive therapy. Elevated PR3-ANCA levels correlate with active disease in many patients, though results must be interpreted alongside clinical findings, imaging, and histopathology, as low levels may occasionally be seen in other inflammatory or autoimmune conditions.
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