Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag) / Australia Antigen
4.6 (5 reviews)HBsAg test detects the surface antigen of Hepatitis B virus to identify active Hepatitis B infection and carrier status.
Test Details
Also Known As
HBsAg Test, Australia Antigen Test, Hepatitis B Antigen Test, HBV Surface Antigen Test, Hep B Screening Test
Sample Type
Venous blood (serum)
Gender
Male, Female
Age Group
All Ages
Categories
Pathology
Test Code
Serum (1 ml)
The Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) test detects the presence of surface antigen of the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the blood. HBsAg is the earliest and most important marker of Hepatitis B infection and appears before symptoms develop.
A positive HBsAg result indicates current HBV infection, which may be acute or chronic, and also signifies that the person can transmit the virus. Persistence of HBsAg for more than 6 months suggests chronic Hepatitis B or carrier state. This test is widely used for screening, diagnosis, blood donor testing, antenatal screening, and monitoring HBV infection.
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