Barium Enema

4.6 (5 reviews)

An X-ray imaging test that uses barium contrast to examine the large intestine and rectum for abnormalities.

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Test Details

Also Known As

Lower GI Barium Study, Barium Enema X-ray, Colon Barium Test

Sample Type

Barium contrast administration through rectum, no blood sample required

Gender

Male, Female

Age Group

All Age

X-ray

Test Code

Barium Enema is an X-ray imaging test used to evaluate the large intestine, including the colon and rectum. During the procedure, a liquid barium contrast is introduced into the rectum through a small tube, coating the inner lining of the colon. X-ray images are then taken to visualize the shape and structure of the large bowel. This test helps detect conditions such as polyps, tumors, diverticula, inflammatory bowel disease, strictures, and bowel obstructions. It is commonly recommended for patients with chronic constipation, unexplained abdominal pain, blood in stools, or changes in bowel habits. Proper bowel preparation is required before the test.

Recommended Tests

Frequently Asked Questions

It is used to examine the colon and rectum for tumors, polyps, inflammation, and structural abnormalities.

Yes, fasting and bowel preparation are usually required before the test.

Some discomfort or pressure may be felt during contrast administration, but the procedure is generally tolerable.

The test usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes.

Mild constipation or light-colored stools may occur temporarily after the procedure.

It is recommended for symptoms like abdominal pain, blood in stools, persistent constipation, or changes in bowel habits.

Barium Enema