Barium Swallow

4.6 (5 reviews)

An X-ray imaging test that uses barium contrast to examine the esophagus for swallowing and structural disorders.

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Test Details

Also Known As

Esophagogram, Barium Swallow X-ray, Upper GI Swallow Study

Sample Type

Barium contrast taken orally, no blood sample required

Gender

Male, Female

Age Group

All Age

X-ray

Test Code

Barium Swallow is an X-ray imaging test used to evaluate the structure and function of the esophagus. During the procedure, the patient drinks a liquid containing barium, which coats the lining of the esophagus and makes it visible on X-ray images. This test helps detect swallowing difficulties, esophageal narrowing, ulcers, tumors, hiatal hernia, gastroesophageal reflux, and structural abnormalities. X-ray images are taken as the barium moves down the throat, allowing real-time assessment of swallowing mechanics. Barium Swallow is commonly recommended for patients experiencing difficulty swallowing, chest discomfort, or unexplained regurgitation. Fasting is usually required before the test for accurate imaging results.

Recommended Tests

Frequently Asked Questions

It is used to evaluate swallowing function and detect esophageal narrowing, reflux, or structural abnormalities.

Yes, fasting is usually required for several hours before the test.

No, the procedure is not painful, though the barium liquid may feel thick or chalky.

The test generally takes about 20 to 30 minutes.

Temporary constipation or light-colored stools may occur after the test.

It is recommended for difficulty swallowing, chest pain related to swallowing, or unexplained reflux symptoms.

Barium Swallow