IVP (intravenous pyelogram)

IVP or Intravenous Pyelogram is an X-ray imaging test used to evaluate the kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder. In this procedure, a contrast dye is injected into a vein, which travels through the bloodstream and is filtered by the kidneys. A series of X-ray images are then taken to observe the structure and function of the urinary system. IVP helps detect kidney stones, urinary tract blockages, tumors, congenital abnormalities, and infections. It is commonly advised for patients with blood in urine, recurrent urinary infections, or suspected kidney disorders. Proper hydration and preparation may be required before the test.